2021考研英语二必备的熟词僻义

成人高考2023-07-02 17:30:15迪英网

考研英语一直一来都是非常令考生头疼的科目，难度比较大，而且还有单科分数线，所以大家对于英语的复习一定要重视，下面是为大家总结的一些考研高频词汇的生词僻义，供大家参考。

2021考研英语二必备的熟词僻义

考研英语二必备生词僻义

Economy

【熟义熟性】n. 经济

【例句】 market-oriented economy市场经济

【僻义熟性】n. 经济体，国家

【例句】 For each dollar of GDP (in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973.

【典型译文】富有国家生产一美圆的GDP(以不变价格计算)，比1973年少使用50%的石油。

【僻义僻性】a. 便宜的经济实惠的(补充) An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinary workers, because it costs much less.

【典型译文】经济舱机票对一般工作人员比较合适,因为它的价格要便宜得多。

【同源词】economic a. 经济的，经济学的

【例句】socio-economic status社会经济地位 economical a.经济的(强调节省钱和资源)节约的

【例句】 the use of cars has proved to be more economical.

【典型译文】使用小汽车被证明是更加节约的。

Practice

【熟义熟性】n. 练习

【例句】 Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification and deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time and setting priorities.

【典型译文】孩子需要充分离线延迟满足以及运用有效的组织技能，比如管理时间和分轻重缓急。

【熟义僻性】vt. 练习

【例句】If you feel awkward being humorous, you must practice so that it becomes more natural

【典型译文】如果表现幽默让你觉得不自在，你就须练习，这样才能觉得自然。

【僻义熟性】n. 惯例常规准则

【例句】Indeed, just as there is the concept of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), perhaps it is time for GASP, Generally Accepted Security Practices, suggested Eli Noam of New York’s Columbia Business School.

【典型译文】纽约哥伦比亚商学院的伊利·诺姆建议说，的确，正如有公认的会计准则一样，也许现在应该制定公认的安全准则了。

fashion n.①流行式样(或货品)，风尚，风气;②样子，方式;vt.形成，制作，塑造

【真题例句】 More recently, as the Web proved to be more than a fashion (n.①), companies have started to buy and sell products and services with one another.

【例句精译】最近，在网络已被证明不是一时的时髦之后，公司间便开始(在网上)交易产品和服务。

【真题例句】 His colleague, Michael Beer, says that far too many companies have applied reengineering in a mechanistic fashion (n.②), chopping out costs without giving sufficient thought to long-term profitability.

【例句精译】他的同事迈克·比尔说，太多的企业以机械的方式进行重组，降低了成本却?有考虑到长远效益。【真题例句】 If the Administration won’t take the legislative initiative, Congress should help to begin fashioning (vt.) conservation measures.

figure n.①体形;②数字;③图形;④人物;v.(out)算出，估计，推测

【真题例句】 In the year 2000, the National Cancer Institute estimates that figure (n.②) will be 75 percent.

【例句精译】国家癌症研究所估计，到2000年存活率将升至75%。

【真题例句】 Americans no longer expect public figures (n.④), whether in speech or in writing, to command the English language with skill and gift.Nor do they aspire to such command themselves.

【例句精译】美国人不再期望公众人物在演讲或写作文章之时可以巧妙地、富有天分地使用英语了，而他们自己本身也不奢望自己能够做到这一点。